CIK Treatment Procedure - Steps For CIK Cell Therapy

CIK cell therapy is an immunotherapy approach that utilizes the patient’s own immune system to target and destroy cancer cells. The procedure begins with a thorough evaluation and diagnosis by a qualified healthcare professional. Once deemed eligible, the patient can proceed with the CIK treatment process.

The CIK treatment procedure involves several key steps. Firstly, the patient’s immune cells, specifically T-lymphocytes, are extracted from their blood using a process called leukapheresis. During leukapheresis, the patient’s blood is drawn through a needle, and a machine separates the immune cells from the rest of the blood components. This process ensures that only the necessary immune cells are used for the CIK cell therapy.

Once the immune cells are extracted, they are then transported to the laboratory, where they undergo a process of culturing and expansion. This step is crucial in enhancing the immune cells‘ ability to target cancer cells effectively. The immune cells are cultured in a controlled environment, where specific cytokines are added. These cytokines act as growth factors, stimulating the immune cells to multiply and proliferate rapidly.

After the culturing and expansion phase, the newly empowered CIK cells are ready to be reintroduced into the patient’s body. This is done through intravenous infusion, where the CIK cells are carefully infused back into the patient’s bloodstream. The intravenous route allows for the widespread distribution of CIK cells throughout the body, ensuring that they can reach and attack cancer cells in various locations.

Once inside the patient’s body, the CIK cells begin their mission to seek out and destroy cancer cells. They possess a unique ability to recognize and target cancer cells specifically, while sparing healthy cells. This targeted approach minimizes potential side effects and maximizes the effectiveness of the treatment.